Wednesday, June 17, 2020
Childrens Life in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee - Free Essay Example
The New York Times states, that ââ¬Å"Scores of motherless children are overlooked in America every day.â⬠In the book To Kill a Mockingbird, written by Harper Lee, the two children, Scout and Jem Finch, have been motherless since Scout was 2, and Jem was 6. Although they do not have a mother, they have three mother figures. One is Calpurnia, their maid, another is Miss Maudie their neighbor, and the third is their Aunt Alexandra. Even though these children are not raised by their biological mother, these three caring women provide them with a nurturing environment, so that the Finch children are not overlooked. Calpurnia is the Finch familyââ¬â¢s African American housekeeper. She acts as a mother figure to Scout and Jem, and raises them after their motherââ¬â¢s death. She helps teach the children the lessons that Atticus, their father tries to teach them. On the first day of School, Scout brings Walter Cunningham home for lunch. Walter pours maple syrup on his food, and Scout embarrasses him for that. Calpurnia reprimands Scout and tells her that guests should be treated properly. This corresponds with the lesson Scout and Jem learn about treating everyone with respect. Calpurnia has a warm side as well. The same day she scolded her, Calpurnia made Scout her favorite food. She is the first black woman that the children communicated with, and that influences their ideas on race and equality. The combination of discipline and affection makes Calpurnia the ultimate female role model for the Finch children. Miss Maudie Atkinson is another important mother figure to the Finch children. She reinforces Atticusââ¬â¢s beliefs, and agrees with him that ââ¬Å"Mockingbirds donââ¬â¢t do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They donââ¬â¢t eat up peopleââ¬â¢s gardens, donââ¬â¢t nest in corncribs, they donââ¬â¢t do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. Thatââ¬â¢s why it is a sin to kill a mockingbird.â⬠Scout confides in Miss Maudie when she is feeling left out from the boys, and Miss Maudie never criticizes her for being a tomboy. Scout does not have a mother, but she is blessed to have Miss Maudie in her life to act as a guide and a friend. Alexandra Finch Hancock is Scout and Jemââ¬â¢s aunt. She is quite different from Atticus her brother. Alexandra became part of Maycombââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"high societyâ⬠, and judges everyone and categorizes them. Despite her preconceived notions, Aunt Alexandra loves her family. Even though she does not agree that Atticus should be the defending attorney for Tom Robinson (a black man),she is very disturbed by the insults he recieves by the townspeople of Maycomb. This proves even though Alexandra does not see eye to eye with her brother, she loves her family nonetheless. Aunt Alexandra doesnââ¬â¢t believe Scout should continue in her ââ¬Å"tom-boyish waysâ⬠. Aunt Alexandra doesnââ¬â¢t understand that to change a childââ¬â¢s manner, you must bring them up with love instead of toughness. Because of the way Alexandra treats Scout, they do not develop a strong bond. Therefore they are not close, and it is difficult for them to live with each other. Although Aunt Alexan dra has a different belief system, the children understand that she loves them and has their best interests at heart. It is unfortunate that Scout and Jem Finch were not brought up by their mother, but they are blessed to have three strong mother figures in their life. Each women contributed to the childrenââ¬â¢s growth and development in their own unique way. The Finch children were definitely not overlooked. There is a saying that says ââ¬Å"it takes a village to raise a childâ⬠, Scout and Jem needed a few people to help raise them to fill the role of their mother.
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